What to do if your stock price drops after vesting

You owe tax on the vest-date value even if the shares are now worth far less. Here are the moves that still help.

The mismatch

Ordinary income was locked at the vest-date price. A later decline creates a capital loss, which can only offset $3,000 of ordinary income per year — it does not undo the wage income.

Harvest the loss

Selling crystallises a capital loss you can use against other gains now and carry forward indefinitely. Watch the 30-day wash sale window around your next vest.

Cover the bill

If the withholding gap is now unfunded, raise W-4 withholding immediately or make an estimated payment to reach a safe harbour before penalties accrue.

Educational content, not tax advice. Your outcome depends on your grant documents, income and state. Equity Tax Engine models your actual position — join the waitlist.

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